000 02305nam a22001697a 4500
082 _a621.384
_bT354N
100 _aTewari, Atal
_926204
245 _aNovel Technique for Precise Positioning using GNSS SPS Signals
_cby Atal Tewari
260 _aIIT Jodhpur
_bDepartment of Electrical Engineering
_c2018
300 _axii,36p.
_bHB
520 _aGlobal Navigation Satellite System (GNSS) refers to multi-constellation satellite basednavigation systems including GPS, GLONASS, BeiDou, Galileo, NavIC and QZSS as well assatellite-based augmentation systems. The developments in GNSS chip onto smart devices hashelped GNSS reach millions of users worldwide. While positioning accuracy at the meter ortens of meter level, referred to asstandard positioning, is adequate for vehicle navigation basedapplication like fleet management and emergency services like E-911, sub-meter-level accuracy,referred to asprecise positioning, is desirable for applications like precision farming, self-drivingvehicle and machine control. The thesis work explores the possibility of exploiting existing GNSScivil signal observables like pseudorange, Doppler and carrier-phase to derive computationallyefficient precise positioning solutions for the real-time applications.In this work a novel pseudorange computation algorithm based on fine code-phasemeasurement using carrier-phase observable is proposed. The proposed algorithm achievesa sub-meter-level accuracy with a convergence time of the fraction of a second. This precisepositioning algorithm will be useful for applications having stringent latency requirements. Asof today best known precise positioning solutions provide sub-centimeter level accuracy but withaconvergencetimeofseveralminutes, renderingthemunsuitableforlowlatencyapplications. Theproposed solution does not require any hardware modifications for the GNSS receiver chip. SinceGNSS measurements from smart-phones and tablets running the Android N are now availableto the users, the proposed solution can be integrated in a smart device through software to getsub-meter-level accuracy for positioning solutions.
650 _a GNSS SPS Signals
_926205
650 _aMTech Theses
_926206
650 _aDepartment of Electrical Engineering
_926207
700 _aSingh, Arun Kumar
_926208
942 _cTH
999 _c14708
_d14708